长对话_1

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考试2025-12-18

Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.

Conversation One

M: I need to stop at the bank to withdraw some cash.

W: Why not just pay with your phone?

M: Well, actually, I’ve stopped using online payments for the past three months now.

W: Stopped paying online? Oh, you must be worried that online payments aren’t secure.

M: No, they are safe. [8] But paying online is too convenient and I spent too much money on things I didn’t need.

W: [9] Oh, impulse purchases can be an issue for me, too. I’ve definitely bought clothes and shoes I didn’t need because they were on sale, and paying with my phone was so easy. But I’ve found that if I review my spending every night, that keeps me from spending too much.

M: I tried that strategy, but it just didn’t work, because I’d be busy studying all day. Then, when I was tired and hungry, I’d use my phone to order food, like burgers and other junk, [10] instead of going to the canteen, where I could get a healthier meal for half the price.

W: Well, what do you do now then? It seems like you’d have the same problems with cash.

M: I go to the bank once a week, and the rest of the time I keep my bank card at home, so I can’t get more cash out. And I also have a notebook where I record my expenses.

 W: But what prevents you from just going to the bank and getting more money, if you want to buy something?

M: The first month I did withdraw extra cash twice, but I felt guilty about it. [11] And after that I refused to spend more than what I had budgeted, and by now it’s just a habit.

 

长对话一

男: 我得在银行停一下,取点现金。

女: 为什么不用手机支付呢?

男: 嗯,实际上,我已经有三个月没用在线支付了。

女: 不用在线支付了?哦,你肯定是担心在线支付不安全吧。

男: 不,它们很安全。但是在线支付太方便了,导致我在不需要的东西上花了太多钱。

女: 哦,冲动消费对我也可能是个问题。我确实买过不需要的衣服和鞋子,就因为它们在打折,而且用手机支付太容易了。但我发现如果我每晚回顾一下开支,这就能阻止我花太多钱。

男: 我试过那个办法,但没什么用,因为我整天都忙着学习。然后,当我又累又饿的时候,我就会用手机点一些像汉堡之类的垃圾食品,而不是去食堂,在那儿我可以用一半的价格吃到更健康的饭菜。

女: 那你现在怎么做呢?看起来你用现金也会有同样的问题吧。

男: 我每周去一次银行,其余时间我都把银行卡放在家里,这样我就没法取更多现金了。我还有个笔记本用来记录我的开销。

女: 但是,如果你想买什么东西,又是什么阻止你直接去银行取更多钱呢?

男: 第一个月我确实额外取了两次现金,但我对此感到内疚。之后,我就拒绝支出超过我的预算,到现在这已经成了一个习惯。

  • 8
  • 单选题
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He found it had caused him much inconvenience.
It led him to spend more money than necessary.
It was much less secure than paying with cash.
He wanted to be less dependent on his phone.

Why has the man stopped paying online for the last three months?
问:男士过去三个月为什么停止使用在线支付?

  1. 他发现它给自己带来了诸多不便。
  2. 它导致他花了不必要的钱。
  3. 它远不如用现金支付安全。
  4. 他想要减少对手机的依赖。

解析:

  1. 不正确,对话中男士明确表示停止在线支付是因为它“太方便”,而非“诸多不便”,因此A项与原文意思相反。
  2. 正确,男士解释停用的原因是“paying online is too convenient and I spent too much money on things I didn’t need.”(在线支付太方便,导致他在不需要的东西上花了太多钱),与B项内容一致。
  3. 不正确,女士猜测男士是担心不安全,但男士直接否定(No, they are safe.),说明他并不认为在线支付不安全,因此C项错误。
  4. 不正确,对话中未提及男士希望减少对手机的依赖。他停用的核心原因是控制消费,而非针对手机本身。
  • 9
  • 单选题
  • 分值:7.1
Living beyond her means.
Lack of budgeting strategies.
Fashion addiction.
Impulse purchasing.

What problem does the woman say she may also have?
问:女士说她可能也有什么问题?

  1. 入不敷出。
  2. 缺乏预算策略。
  3. 对时尚上瘾。
  4. 冲动消费。

解析:

  1. 不正确,对话中女士并未提到自己收入不足或收支失衡的问题,因此A项无依据。
  2. 不正确,女士恰恰提到自己通过“每晚回顾开支”的方法来控制花费,说明她有一定的预算策略,而非缺乏,因此B项不符合。
  3. 不正确,女士虽提到曾因打折购买不需要的衣物和鞋子,但这属于特定情境下的消费行为,并未上升到“对时尚上瘾”的程度,因此C项过度推断。
  4. 正确,男士提到自己因冲动购物而停用在线支付后,女士回应说“impulse purchases can be an issue for me, too.”(冲动消费对我而言也是个问题),与D项完全吻合。
  • 10
  • 单选题
  • 分值:7.1
Eat healthier food with less money.
Order food like burgers and chips.
Avoid getting addicted to junk food.
Pay either in cash or with his phone.

What does the man say he could do at the canteen?
问:男士说他在食堂可以做什么?

  1. 用更少的钱吃更健康的食物。
  2. 点像汉堡和薯条之类的食物。
  3. 避免对垃圾食品上瘾。
  4. 用现金或者手机支付。

解析:

  1. 正确,男士提到“going to the canteen, where I could get a healthier meal for half the price.”(去食堂可以花一半的钱吃到更健康的饭菜),直接对应A项。
  2. 不正确,男士指出,他是在疲惫饥饿时用手机点“汉堡等垃圾食品”,而不是在食堂点这些。食堂能提供的是更健康的餐食,因此B项错误。
  3. 不正确,对话中男士没有提到去食堂吃饭是为了“避免对垃圾食品上瘾”。他只是在对比两种选择和开销,因此C项属于无中生有。
  4. 不正确,对话中未涉及在食堂使用现金或手机支付的具体方式,此选项与问题无关。
  • 11
  • 单选题
  • 分值:7.1
Making a shopping list.
Sticking to his budget.
Withdrawing cash only once a month.
Thinking twice before buying something.

What is now just a habit for the man?
问:男士现在养成了什么习惯?

  1. 列购物清单。
  2. 严格执行预算。
  3. 每月只取一次现金。
  4. 买东西前再三考虑。

解析:

  1. 不正确,对话中男士提到用笔记本记录开支,但并未提及列购物清单,因此A项无根据。
  2. 正确,男士在结尾说“I refused to spend more than what I had budgeted, and by now it’s just a habit.”(我拒绝超预算支出,现在这已是一个习惯),与B项“严格执行预算”含义一致。
  3. 不正确,男士说明自己是每周(once a week)去银行取一次现金,而非每月一次,因此C项时间描述错误。
  4. 不正确,对话中未提及男士养成“买东西前再三考虑”的习惯。他养成的习惯是控制自己不超预算支出,而非强调购买前的思考过程。

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